Super El Niño in the Philippines: Will Your Electricity Bill Go Up?

By Maria G.Published

Key Takeaway

Most likely, yes, in two ways. First, you'll use more power, because hotter days mean longer aircon hours. Second, the price per kWh can rise when dry weather cuts hydropower and high demand tightens supply, which drives up spot-market prices. How much depends on fuel prices and other factors, so no one can promise a number, but it's worth preparing.

What is the Super El Niño, and when is it coming?

PAGASA has said a very strong El Niño is likely from around October 2026 to January 2027, and that it could continue into the first half of 2027. The media calls it a "Super El Niño". For most of the country, that means less rain, longer dry spells and hotter days, particularly after the habagat season ends.

Forecasts change, so keep an eye on PAGASA's monthly updates.

Reason 1: You'll use more electricity

This is the part that hits your bill directly. When it's hotter, aircons run longer and work harder, refs and freezers cycle more often, and electric fans stay on all day. In most Filipino homes, aircon is already the biggest part of the bill, so a few extra hours a day adds up fast.

Example: what an extra 2 hours of aircon a day can add
Inverter airconExtra use per dayExtra use per monthExtra cost at about ₱14/kWh
1HPabout 1 kWhabout 30 kWhabout ₱420
1.5HPabout 1.5 kWhabout 45 kWhabout ₱630
2HPabout 2 kWhabout 60 kWhabout ₱840

These are rough examples, just to show the scale. Two aircons running a couple of extra hours can easily add ₱1,000 or more a month, before any rate increase.

Reason 2: The price per kWh can go up

Your electricity rate isn't fixed. A big part of it is the generation charge, the cost of producing the power, and that moves with supply and demand. A strong El Niño can squeeze supply from both sides:

  • Less water for hydropower. Long dry spells lower dam and river levels, so hydro plants produce less. This matters a lot in Mindanao, which relies more on hydropower, and it also affects Luzon.
  • Higher demand. Everyone's aircon is on at the same time, especially in the afternoon.
  • Tighter reserves. When demand gets close to supply, the grid goes on yellow or red alert, and prices on the wholesale spot market climb.

We saw a preview of this in May 2026, when the Luzon grid went on red and yellow alerts. Spot-market prices rose, and Meralco's June rate went up by about ₱0.15 per kWh to around ₱14.48 per kWh. That's a small increase per kWh, but it adds up on top of higher usage.

Will there be more brownouts?

There's a higher chance, especially during the hottest months, when demand peaks and reserves run thin. Red alerts can lead to rotating brownouts. On islands and in areas served by smaller electric cooperatives, supply can be even more fragile.

What can I do to keep my bill down?

Some of this is free. Set the aircon to 24 to 25°C instead of 18, close curtains on the sunny side of the house, clean the aircon filters, and turn off what you're not using. Switching an old non-inverter aircon to an inverter model makes a big difference too.

The bigger move is producing your own power. Solar still pays off during El Niño, but it isn't as simple as "more sun, more power". Clearer skies mean more sunlight, but panels also lose efficiency when they get very hot, by around 10 to 25 percent on the hottest days. Solar also peaks around midday, while a lot of aircon use runs into the late afternoon and night. Still, every kWh your panels make during the day is one you don't buy from the grid, at whatever the rate is that month. More on this in can solar panels still work during a Super El Niño?

If brownouts are your main worry, a hybrid system with a battery keeps your essentials running when the grid goes down. Grid-tie alone won't. See how big a battery you need.

Want to see what solar would do for your bill? Tell us your average monthly bill and we'll give you an estimate. Request a free solar assessment. We also offer interest-free in-house installments.

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Common questions

Will electricity rates go up because of El Niño?

There's upward pressure. Dry weather reduces hydropower, and hot weather pushes demand up, which can raise spot-market prices and the generation charge. Other factors like fuel prices also affect rates, so the exact change varies month to month.

Why does my electric bill go up when it's hot?

Mostly because you use more power. Aircons run longer and harder, and refs work harder in the heat. Rates can also rise when supply is tight, which tends to happen during hot, dry months.

When is the Super El Niño expected in the Philippines?

PAGASA has said a very strong El Niño is likely from around October 2026 to January 2027, possibly lasting into the first half of 2027. Check PAGASA for the latest updates.

Can solar help lower my bill during El Niño?

Yes. Every kWh your panels produce during the day is power you don't buy from the grid. Very hot days reduce panel efficiency somewhat, and evening aircon use still needs the grid or a battery, so add a battery if you want to cover the evening or have backup during brownouts.

Sources

  1. Very strong El Niño likely from October 2026 to January 2027, says PAGASA
  2. Meralco hikes June 2026 billing rates after May's yellow, red alerts
  3. Meralco hikes electricity rate by ₱0.1488/kWh for June 2026
  4. Meralco rates climb ₱0.15/kWh in June
  5. Why don't solar panels work as well in heatwaves?